Rural Environments - 5.1 (Biomes; Goods and Services; Farming)

-

Biomes

Tundra

  • Found mostly in Northern Canada and Russia and the outer areas of Greenland
  • Mosses, lochens and dwarf trees grow in tundras, and the Arctic fox can be found there too

Hot desert

  • Found in Australia in Australia, Africa and the Middle East and the southern Americas and in India
  • Has lizards, coyotes, thorny devil, desert tortoise and cactus type plants

Savanna

  • Found along equator, mostly in Africa but also South America and Australia
  • Baobabs, eucalyptus and bushes grow in savannas and elephants, zebras, lions and crocodiles live there

Coniferous Forest

  • Found between 60° N and 40° N lives, in most of Canada and Russia
  • A lot of fur spruces,cedars and birches grow here, with lynx, bears, owls, foxes, otters and rabbits live there

Deciduous Forest

  • Found in North America, Europe and East Asia
  • Beeches, mosses, ferns, mushrooms grow along with the bald eagle, bears, squirrels, platypuses and deer

Rainforest

  • South America, central Africa and Southeast Asia
  • Bamboo, coconut mangroves a d elephants, bat, monkeys, king cobra live there

Goods and Services

✩ Good - The products and items that come from the biome for survival or commercial use. Eg.: food, timber, medicine
✩ Services - This is a job that the biome performs. Eg.: Regulating gases in the atmosphere, formation of soil and nutrient cycling, providing habitats

Farming

✩ Commercial - Uses large areas of land from which lower yields are obtained
✩ Intensive - Uses small amounts of land to produce high yields
✩ Extensive - A large area of land but little yield
✩ Subsistence - Produces enough to live off of using little equipment
✩ Pastoral - Raising animals for meat and dairy
✩ Arable - Primary focus is growing crops
✩ Mixed - Has both animals and crops

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Hazardous Environments - 3.1 (Tropical Cyclones, Hurricanes and Typhoons; Earthquakes and Volcanoes)

-
Image
Tropical Cyclones, Hurricanes and Typhoons What is the difference between the three? Cyclones are formed in the Indian Ocean, hurricanes in the Middle Atlantic and typhoons in the Pacific Ocean.  Cause:  Start when high temperatures cause air to rise from the surface of the sea. The rising air causes local thunderstorms, and sometimes these storms come together and create a strong flow of warm, rapidly rising air, creating an area of increasingly low pressure. (Applies to hurricanes + typhoons as well) Ocean water must be 26 degrees celsius and at least 50 metres deep to form a cyclone/hurricane/typhoon. Characteristics Have very low pressure Often 600-900 km across Bring torrential rain, thunder, lightning, and strong winds Can cause widespread damage On average last for 10 days, but can last for up to 4 weeks Have to form on large bodies of water Don't remain where formed. They follow the direction of prevailing winds and ocean cur...
Read more

Nazi Germany

-
Hitler's Early Role in the Nazi Party 1919 - Hitler joined the German Workers' Party (DAP), a right-wing group led by Anton Drexler. 1920 - Hitler became the Party's leading public speaker and propagandist. 1920 - Name changes to National Socialist German Workers' Party (NSDAP) 1921 - Hitler is elected Party Chairman and leader of the Nazis. Nazi Ideology Fuhrer The idea that there should be a single leader with complete power rather than a democracy. Autarky The idea that Germany should be economically self-sufficient. A strong Germany The Treaty of Versailles should be destroyed and all German-speaking people united in one country. Germany was in danger Communists and Jews were a 'threat' that needed to be dead. Lebensraum The need for 'living space' for the German nation to expand. Social Darwinism The idea that the Aryan race was superior and Jews were 'subhuman'. Changes to ...
Read more

Weimar Republic

-
Weimar Republic On November 9th, 1918, Kaiser Wilhelm 2 abdicated his throne after people revolted and he refused to make Germany more democratic. The next day, Friedrich Ebert (who was socialist_ became the new leader of the Republic of Germany, and the next day signed an armistice. Strengths of the Weimar Constitution A Bill of rights guaranteed every Germany citizen freedom of speech and religion, and equality under the law. All men and women over the age of 20 could vote. There was an elected president and an elected Reichstag. The Reichstag made the laws and appointed the government. Weaknesses of the Weimar Constitution Proportional Representation Weimar Germans voted for a party, not an MP. Each party was then allocated seats in the Reichstag exactly reflecting the number of people who had voted for it, which meant that there were lots of tiny parties and no one got the majority, Article 48 In an 'emergency', the president didn't need t...
Read more